The stock exchange is a crucial element of the global economy, providing a platform for companies to raise capital for growth and innovation while offering investors opportunities to build wealth. It acts as an economic barometer, reflecting health and trends influenced by factors like geopolitical events and market sentiment. However, it also brings significant risks and volatility, which can lead to financial losses and exacerbate economic inequalities. The emphasis on short-term gains can undermine long-term economic stability. Achieving a balance between accessible investment opportunities and market stability is vital. This requires prudent regulation and a focus on sustainable, long-term growth to ensure the stock exchange contributes positively to the economy.